Czech Republic: Here are the must-see sights – from Prague to Bohemia is written by The editorial staff, RejsRejsRejs
Known and hidden sights in the Czech Republic
Most people know the Czech Republic for Prague and its cheap beer. But the small country in the middle of Europe has so much more to offer. Here are our best recommendations for those who want to explore the country and experience more of The beautiful regions of the Czech Republic.
Prague – Largest city and capital of the Czech Republic
You can't say Czech Republic without also saying Prague – a trip to the capital is an blackThe main attractions are Prague Castle and Wenceslas Square, both located in the heart of the city. Take a walk across the Charles Bridge, which runs from Prague Castle to the Old Town.
In the Old Town, you shouldn't miss the famous Old Town Square, Staroměstské náměstí. Here you will also find Prague's astronomical clock, Orloj.
The region of Central Bohemia
Just outside Prague, the Central Bohemia region begins. In Bohemia, you will find a number of beautiful castles and beautiful nature. Something you absolutely must not miss here is the unique Karlštejn Castle. The castle has played an important role in the history of Bohemia and has been home to several collections of holy relics as well as the Bohemian Crown Jewels.
You should also visit the town of Kutná Hora, which is on UNESCO World Heritage ListHere you should definitely visit the Cathedral of St. Barbara – and not least the “bone chamber” in the Sedlec Chapel, where human bones have been used for decoration in the form of chandeliers, coats of arms, furniture and much more. A sight you will not soon forget.
In a slightly different genre we find the castle Konopiště, which offers a beautiful park. Or how about a visit to Chateau Mcelywhere you can enjoy different types of spa stays?
If you're more into nature, you can take a trip to the Koněprusy Caves. Here you can experience mysterious, yet beautiful and dramatic stalactite caves – some of the longest of their kind in the Czech Republic and definitely worth a visit.
West Bohemia – spa and toast!
West Bohemia consists of the regions Carlsbad and Plzeň and is a paradise for spa lovers and beer lovers right in the middle of beautiful nature. Plzeň is, as the name suggests, the city for those who love beer. Here you should definitely visit the Pilsner Urquell brewery, where the legendary pilsner was once created.
If you are into wellness, spas and health resorts, you should visit one of these cities: Karlovy Vary, Mariánské Lázně and Františkovy Lázně. The three cities make up the West Bohemian 'spa triangle', which is also on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Take a dip in the thermal waters of northern Bohemia, which are almost magical and are also known to have healing properties. You might as well come home from your trip in even better shape while you still have the chance.
Northern Bohemia – magical and romantic nature
North Bohemia consists of the regions of Ústí nad Labem and Liberec. Here you will find magical and romantic nature, ideal for hiking and climbing.
The biggest attraction is the Bohemian Switzerland National Park with the beautiful rock monument Pravčická brána, located in the middle of the dramatic landscape of North Bohemia.
In North Bohemia are the Krkonoše mountains, where you will also find the highest mountain in the Czech Republic: Sněžka. The mountains are perfect for skiing in the winter.
In the Liberec region, you can visit Crystal Valley. Here you can experience the unique art of glassmaking, which has been associated with the area for centuries. A wealth of glass products are produced here, which are exported from the Czech Republic to the whole world.
Finally, you should definitely make your way past the rock formation Panská skála. It is a national natural monument, known as the 'Stone Organ' due to its characteristic appearance.
South Bohemia – medieval castles, active holidays and world-class beer
The region of South Bohemia is a beautiful region with fairytale castles, forests and large fishing ponds. Southern Bohemia is an obvious destination for both active trips and relaxing holidays. The main attraction in South Bohemia is the historic city Czech Krumlov and the Neo-Gothic Hluboká Castle.
On the active holiday you should also visit Treetop Walk in Lipno or go rafting in the historic center of Český Krumlov.
If you want to combine it all with wonderful relaxation, take a trip to the town of Třeboň and enjoy a delicious spa treatment, or take a nice bike ride through the beautiful landscape of southern Bohemia.
Another city worth a visit is Czech Budejovice. The city has always had a great influence on the history of the Czech Republic due to its strategic position. To this day, many of the historic sites in the city have been preserved. České Budějovice is also home to the original Budvar beer, which you should of course also taste.
East Bohemia – horses, honey and suspension bridge
The regions of Hradec Králové, Pardubice and Vysočina, which together make up East Bohemia, are known for their rock towns, honey and horses. Here you will find the unique Adršpach-Teplice Cliffs, which are some of the most beautiful rock formations in Bohemia, Czech Republic.
If you are interested in animals – and especially horses – then take a trip to the National Stud Farm or Národní hřebčín, located in the town of Kladruby ned Labem. Here you can learn all about the old traditions of horse breeding in the world's oldest stud farm of its kind, which is listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. In addition to meeting the horses, you can take a journey back in time with a tour of the old castle.
Last but not least, you should visit Sky Bridge 721 in Dolní Morava, which you will find close to the border with PolandHere you can experience a fantastic view and a good adrenaline rush while passing the longest hanging walkway in the world.
In addition to the long suspension bridge, you can climb the wooden structure Sky Walk, where you can practically walk around on a cloud at an altitude of 1200 meters. A unique experience that you can only find here.
Moravia and Silesia – the adventurous Czech Republic
Delicious tasting wines, beautiful castles, old traditions and much more you will find here. Moravia and Silesia are home to several UNESCO monuments, but some of the must-sees are Lednice-Valtice and Kroměříž Castle.
Lednice-Valtice is known for its beauty as well as its long tradition of winemaking. Here you can stroll through one of the most unique parks full of rare tree species and ponds, known as the Garden of Europe.
At Kroměříž Castle, you can visit the castle garden, known as the Garden of Eden, which contains a beautiful labyrinth of green bushes.
The next stop on the tour should definitely be the Moravský Kras, which is the largest and most beautiful karst area in Central Europe. Here, the main attraction is the famous Macocha Gorge, which is the largest 'chasm' of its kind in Central Europe.
If you're up for an excursion on the water, you can take an idyllic boat trip in the Punkva Caves and sail between rocks, stalactites and underground lakes in fairytale surroundings.
Brno – a lively city
When visiting Moravia, you must stop in Brno. The city is the capital of Moravia and offers the perfect combination of history, modern architecture and culture.
An absolute must see is the historic Villa Tugendhat, built by architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, which was ahead of its time and is now included in the UNESCO list
In Brno, there is almost something unique on every corner, but the Peter & Paul Cathedral and Špilberk Castle, which used to have one of the harshest prisons in Europe, are particularly special.
After dark, the city buzzes with life with its many bars and cafes, which create a lively atmosphere. Here the locals meet for food and wine after the day's work. A perfect destination on the journey around the Czech Republic's exciting and beautiful regions.
See many more city guides for major cities around the world here
Have a nice trip to the Czech Republic!
What to experience in the Czech Republic
- Prague – the capital of the Czech Republic with a historic center.
- Prague Castle – Large historic castle complex in Prague.
- Charles Bridge – Medieval bridge in Prague.
- Staroměstské náměstí & Orloj – Old Town Hall Square with astronomical clock.
- Karlštejn Castle – Historic castle outside Prague.
- Kutná Hora (St. Barbara + Sedlec Chapel) – UNESCO town with cathedral and bone chapel.
- Pilsner Urquell Brewery (Plzeň in Bohemia) – Place of origin of pilsner beer.
- Karlovy Vary – Well-known spa town with hot springs in Bohemia
Did you know: Here are the 7 cities in Europe with the most hours of sunshine
7: Nice in France – 342 hours/month
6: Valencia in Spain – 343 hours/month
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